Engineering is a broad field of study, with multiple specializations that can lead to fulfilling careers. Different types of engineering include:  

• Mechanical Engineering 

• Materials Engineering 

• Civil Engineering 

• Electrical Engineering 

• Environmental Engineering 

• Chemical Engineering 

• Biomedical Engineering 

• Industrial Engineering 

 These all have different learning requirements and professional qualifications. Students can often gain experience in various forms of engineering before selecting their specialization. 

According to Randstad Canada, mechanical engineers are the most in-demand type of engineer in Canada. This is driven by continued growth in the Canadian construction industry, where Mechanical Engineers play a key role in the design and realization of large-scale construction projects. Other in-demand engineers include Civil, Structural, and Electrical Engineers. 

Estimates from Job Bank Canada predict that both Mechanical and Civil Engineers will see more aspiring applicants than open job postings by 2031. Nevertheless, with the ongoing growth of green tech and related industries, there will likely be job opportunities for engineers with specializations in environmental and sustainable development. 

The Best Engineering Programs for International Students in Canada 

University of Toronto - Bachelor of Applied Science in Mechanical Engineering 

The University of Toronto is located in Canada’s largest city. UofT is ranked one of the country's three best schools and the top 40 schools globally. It is a popular destination, with over 27,000 international students from 160 countries currently enrolled. 

Through the Faculty of Applied Science and Engineering, students can earn a Bachelor of Applied Science in Mechanical Engineering. In addition to learning the foundational concepts of engineering, students will focus on Mechanical Engineering to understand the components and devices that make the world operate. In addition to in-class learning, students can also undertake special research opportunities in a world-renowned facility. 

University of Waterloo - Bachelor of Applied Science in Mechanical Engineering 

The University of Waterloo has been offering comprehensive educational opportunities for 65 years. Known as “Canada’s Innovation University,” UWaterloo is home to the largest post-secondary co-op program in the world, offering invaluable hands-on experience. Over 4,500 international students attend UWaterloo, accounting for nearly a quarter of undergrad students.  

The programs in the Faculty of Engineering at UWaterloo are second to none, with the Mechanical, Chemical and Civil Engineering programs ranked first in Canada. Students can earn a Bachelor of Applied Science in Mechanical Engineering that will provide them with foundational knowledge of all aspects of the industry. 

The current tuition rate for international students at UWaterloo in the Faculty of Engineering is $73,000.00 for one year. 

McMaster University - Bachelor of Engineering & Management  

McMaster University has been a leading Canadian university for over 136 years. Located in Hamilton, Ontario, it is known for its unique problem-based approach to learning. Ranked a top five university in the country, nearly 6,000 international students have enrolled at McMaster. 

The Bachelor of Engineering & Management is a unique program that combines a strong engineering education with the principles of business management. With co-op programs available, there are numerous opportunities for hands-on learning. 

The tuition fee, currently, for international students at McMaster Engineering is approximately $69,353.54 for one year. 

McGill University - Bachelor of Engineering in Civil Engineering 

Founded in Montreal over 200 years ago, McGill University has a long history of academic excellence. Frequently ranked as a top five school in Canada and one of the top thirty in the world, McGill boasts a faculty, curriculum, and facilities on par with any school worldwide. More than 12,000 international students from 150 countries are currently enrolled at McGill. 

As part of the Faculty of Engineering at McGill, Students can earn a Bachelor of Engineering in Civil Engineering. Students learn the foundational skills and approaches to designing and executing large-scale engineering projects. Through the McGill Engineering Career Centre, students will have assistance finding numerous career opportunities upon graduation. 

The current tuition rate and additional fees for international students earning a Bachelor of Engineering at McGill is $66,424.61 per year. 

University of Alberta - Bachelor of Science in Environmental Engineering 

Based in Edmonton, the University of Alberta is a leading learning institute in Western Canada. Founded in 1908, UofA is proud to have the highest graduate employment rate of any Canadian university. Over 8,000 international students are currently gaining a world-class education here. 

Students at UofA can earn a Bachelor of Science in Environmental Engineering, part of the Civil Engineering program in the Faculty of Engineering. Given Alberta’s importance as a natural resource producer, Environmental Engineering is an excellent opportunity for students to learn sustainability practices. Students enjoy a mix of classes, hands-on learning, and research opportunities that will ensure a well-rounded engineering education. 

For international engineering students at UofA, the current tuition rate is $45,482.40 per year. 

University of Calgary - Bachelor of Science in Sustainable Systems Engineering 

Opening its doors in 1966, the University of Calgary has offered strong educational opportunities for nearly 60 years. With Calgary ranked one of the most livable cities in the world, it’s easy to see why over 3,500 international students have chosen to enroll here. 

As part of the Schulich School of Engineering at UCalgary, students can earn a Bachelor of Science in Sustainable Systems Engineering. UCalgary is a recognized leader in sustainable development, and students have the opportunity to learn the latest technologies to create a more environmentally sustainable future.  

The current tuition fee for international students earning an undergraduate degree in the Schulich School of Engineering at UCalgary is $40,752.00 per year. 

University of British Columbia - Bachelor of Applied Science in Materials Engineering 

The University of British Columbia is ranked as the best school in the province and one of the top three in Canada. With two campuses in Vancouver and the Okanagan region, UBC students learn in great cities surrounded by the natural beauty of Canada's west coast. This is part of the reason why over 18,000 international students are currently enrolled at UBC. 

UBC students can earn a Bachelor of Applied Science in Materials Engineering. They follow every stage of the materials lifecycle and learn how to use each sustainably. With various sub-specializations, students can work with everything from biopolymers and nanomaterials to cars and fuel cells and apply these skills in numerous industries. 

For international students at UBC, tuition fees are currently $60,622.65 per year. 

Queen’s University - Bachelor of Applied Science in Mechanical and Materials Engineering 

One of Canada’s oldest schools, Queen’s University has been teaching students since 1841. Queen's is a top research institute known for its commitment to supporting sustainable development policies. Based in Kingston, Ontario, more than 3,500 international students from 114 countries are presently enrolled in various programs here. 

Students at Queen’s can earn a Bachelor of Applied Science in Mechanical and Materials from the Smith Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science school. They will be exposed to all aspects of material engineering, and how it applies across multiple industries. Aspiring Materials Engineers will benefit from a project-based and team-oriented curriculum, with plenty of opportunities for hands-on learning in world-class facilities. Students are also encouraged to partake in paid internship opportunities, gaining invaluable experience outside the classroom. 

The current tuition rate for international students at Queen’s University is $61,529.52 per year. 

Graduating from one of the best engineering programs in Canada will ensure that international students will have the knowledge and hands-on experience to build a successful career. With continued growth across multiple industries, qualified engineers will be able to find career opportunities after graduation. 

If you are considering a career in engineering, speak with an education counsellor to take your first steps. 

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