Many students are unsure whether Australia or Canada is the better option for studying abroad. It is not easy to decide between the two study destinations for higher education because they both provide great educational opportunities, exceptional public services, and a high quality of life. Let’s help you out with this complete guide to which study abroad destination is best; Australia or Canada?
The Education System in Australia
Australian universities have earned a global reputation for their cutting-edge research and innovative teaching practises, making them a top choice for international students.
However, in the education system in Australia, a university degree represents the pinnacle of academic achievement. Australia has 39 universities, including 37 publicly supported institutions and two private institutions. Bachelor's and master's degree programs are available on campus (including certificates, postgraduate diplomas, and master's and doctoral programs).
The goal of vocational education is to provide students with the knowledge and experience they need to succeed in their chosen profession. Institutions like TAFE (Technical and Further Education) and other private schools receive public funding to provide vocational education and training to their students.
Many community colleges grant transfer credit for successful completion of their courses.
The Education System in Canada
On the other hand, Canadian universities strive to provide opportunities that enhance students' learning, careers, and lives. Besides being committed to research and high-quality teaching, university classes are a mix of lectures and tutorials.
Types of Institutions in Canada:
University: Students can apply for undergraduate degrees, postgraduate certificates, diplomas, professional degrees, and doctorates in universities across Canada.
University colleges: Programs offered by university colleges include diploma and university transfer programs.
Community colleges: Students can get a certificate, diploma, associate degree, undergraduate degree, and postgraduate diploma at community colleges.
Career and technical colleges: Certificates and diplomas are offered for technical education
When deciding between Australia and Canada, it is useful to look at university rankings to get a sense of the quality of education offered in each nation. The educational systems in both Australia and Canada are among the world's best. Have a peek at the top 10 universities according to the QS World University Rankings:
Australian Universities | QS Ranking (2022) | Canadian Universities | QS Ranking (2022) |
---|---|---|---|
30 | 31 | ||
33 | =34 | ||
41 | 47 | ||
45 | 110 | ||
=50 | Université de Montréal | 116 | |
57 | 152 | ||
90 | 154 | ||
109 | 172 | ||
137 | =237 | ||
=185 | 242 |
Have you ever considered studying business while continuing to pursue your passion for music? When applying for a job, combining two undergraduate or postgraduate degrees gives you an advantage over other applicants.
Dual Undergraduate Degrees in Australia & Canada | Dual Postgraduate Degrees in Australia & Canada |
---|---|
Bachelor of Engineering (Honours) and Bachelor of Business | Master of Cyber Security Analysis and Master of International Relations |
Bachelor of Business and Bachelor of Information Technology | Master of Professional Accounting and Master of Business Law |
Bachelor of Laws and Bachelor of Arts | Master of Creative Industries and Master of Management |
Bachelor of Design and Bachelor of Media Communication | Master of Planning and Master of Architecture |
Bachelor of Education and Bachelor of Music | Master of Business Analytics and Master of Management |
Postgraduate degrees in Australia are broadly divided into coursework or taught and research degrees.
Postgraduate Degrees | Duration |
---|---|
Master’s Degree (by research) | 2 Years |
Research Doctorate (PhD) | Up to 4 years |
Graduate Diploma | 6 months to 14 months |
Master’s Degree (by Coursework) | 1 year to 2 years |
Master’s Degree (Extended) | 1 year to 2 years |
Doctorate | Up to 4 years |
Postgraduate degrees in Canada are divided into diplomas, courses, and programs.
Postgraduate Degrees | Duration |
---|---|
Postgraduate Diplomas | 1 Year |
Master’s Programs | Up to 2 years |
Doctorate Courses | Up to 6 years |
Australia and Canada have long been home to world-class institutions and colleges, and each year, several of them offer a variety of fully funded and partial scholarships to overseas students to help them finance their studies.
Scholarships (Australia) | Level of Study | Value | Scholarships (Canada) | Level of Study | Value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Carnegie Mellon University Scholarships | Masters | Up to $20,000 | International Award | Undergraduate | Up to 5000 CAD |
Melbourne Research Scholarship | Masters / PhD | Up to $14,600 | Undergraduate | Up to 1500 CAD | |
Undergraduate/ Masters / PhD | Fully Funded | Undergraduate | Up to 1500 CAD | ||
Deakin Vice-Chancellor’s International Scholarship | Undergraduate/Masters | Fully Funded/ 50% of Tuition Fees | Undergraduate | Discount up to 1000 CAD | |
The University of Sydney Scholarships | Undergraduate/Masters/ PhD | Up to $40,000 per year | PhD | Fee waiver/discount |
University admission requirements vary based on the university, the field, and the level of study. However, in general, if you want to apply to a top university in either Australia or Canada, you'll need the following:
Application form
Resume
Accredited basic education degree
Transcripts for your school degree or courses
GMAT or GRE scores
English language test, such as IELTS or TOEFL
Student Visa Requirements in Australia
To apply for an Australian Student Visa, you must set up an account on ImmiAccount, the online application system for DIBP. The information required for your visa application will vary depending on your nationality and the course you are pursuing. In general, you'll need:
Proof of enrolment (your Electronic Confirmation of Enrolment)
Your health insurance (Overseas Student Health Cover) policy details
Your Genuine Temporary Entrant (GTE) statement
Evidence of your English skills
A valid passport
Your visa application fee
If you are under 18 years of age, you will also need to provide additional documents such as parental consent.
Student Visa Requirements in Canada
The Canadian Student Visa is commonly referred to as a "study permit."
Because study permit requirements might change quickly, you must ensure that you follow the most recent information. The website of Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) is the best source to get this information.
You can always come to us for a free counselling session where we can advise you on the complete visa application procedure.
Many student visas in Australia permit both part-time and full-time work during holidays. Also, applying for an internship program is a good decision to gain exposure to a professional environment and actual industry experience.
If you plan to stay in Canada after graduation, the Post-Graduation Work Permit Program will provide you with useful work experience (PWPP). PWPP work permits are good for the length of your first study program (up to three years) and let you work in any job and change employers whenever you want.
When comparing Australia and Canada, one major factor that international students must consider is which country offers more affordable education. Let us compare the cost of studying for international students in Australia and Canada.
Cost of studying in Australia
The average tuition fees at one of Australia’s tertiary institutions ranges between AUD 20,000 and AUD 30,000 a year.
Study Program Level | Average Annual Fees in Australian Dollar ($) |
---|---|
School | $7,800 to $30,000 annually |
English Language Studies | $300/week (varies as per course length) |
Vocational Education and Training | $4000 - $22,000 annually |
Undergraduate Bachelor’s degree | $15,000 - $33,000 annually |
Postgraduate Master’s Degree | $20,000 - $37,000 annually |
Doctoral Degree | $14,000 - $37,000 annually |
*Source: Australian Government website, please note that all figures are indicative.Cost of studying in CanadaYour expenditure on the tuition fee in Canada depends on the type of qualification and university or school you opt for. To cover this, you will need between CAD 13,000 and 40,000 annually.
Study Program Level | Average Annual Fees in Canadian Dollar ($) |
---|---|
Undergraduate Program | $13,000 to $20,000 |
Postgraduate Master's Degree | $17,000 to $25,000 |
Doctoral Degree | $7,000 to $15,000 |
MBA | $30,000 to $40,000 |
*Source: Canadian Government website, please note that all figures are indicative.
An additional factor to consider while selecting a university is the local cost of living. Wherever you decide to go, preparing a budget in advance can help you avoid financial difficulties.The cost of living in Australia or Canada depends on many things, such as your lifestyle, and the city you’re living in. Use IDP's cost of living calculator now to get a better idea of how much money you'll need to live comfortably in each destination.
Expense Type in Australia | Cost per month in Australian Dollar |
---|---|
Hostels and Guesthouses (Accommodation) | $360 to $600 |
Shared Rental (Accommodation) | $380 to $860 |
On campus (Accommodation) | $440 to $1,120 |
Homestay (Accommodation) | $940 to $1,300 |
Rental (Accommodation) | $740 to $1,760 |
Internet/phone | $20 - $55 |
Food | $80 - $300 |
Electricity/gas | $10 - $140 |
Transport | $12 – $65 |
Expense Type in Canada | Cost per month in Canadian Dollar |
---|---|
Hostels (Accommodation) | $300 - $600 ($10 - $20 per night) |
Private apartment (Accommodation) | $400 - $1500 |
Shared Rental (Accommodation) | $250 - $700 |
Homestay (Accommodation) | $400 - $800 |
Internet/phone | $50 - $76 |
Food | $1200 - $1500 |
Electricity/gas | $200 |
Transport | $100 - $150 |
Explore the world's top 5 student-friendly cities, according to the QS Best Student Cities Ranking 2022, in Australia and Canada.
Australian City | QS Cities Ranking | Canadian City | QS Cities Ranking |
---|---|---|---|
5 | 14 | ||
9 | 15 | ||
24 | 20 | ||
=31 | 55 | ||
34 | 106 |
Can't decide where to study? Our certified counsellors were international students just like you, so they are aware of all the tips and tricks to making the most of a move to a new town, and they will help you choose the course that’s right for you, then guide you through the paperwork to make it happen. Many promising opportunities are calling you out. The time is NOW to get in touch with your IDP Counsellor!
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