MS (Masters) in USA - Top Universities, Courses & Eligibility

The Master in Science (MS) is the perfect two-year graduate study program if you have a relevant bachelor's degree in science and aspire to delve deep into the subject. The degree is a technically oriented program and is focused on developing analytical and problem-solving skills through lab work and research. You can earn MS in various science disciplines such as chemistry, biology, engineering, health sciences, statistics, data sciences and many more. You can also pursue an entirely course-based or research-based programme or a mixture of both.

Why study MS in the US?

1. Enhanced Earning Potential: Recent data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) indicates that advanced degrees generally lead to higher earnings. As of 2023, individuals with a master’s degree in fields such as Computer Science, Data Science, and Engineering earn significantly higher median annual wages, often ranging from $80,000 to over $120,000, depending on the specialisation and industry. This is compared to around $60,000 for bachelor’s degree holders in similar fields.

2. Access to Comprehensive Employee Benefits: The BLS reports that, as of March 2024, 72% of private industry workers and 89% of state and local government workers had access to medical care benefits. This indicates that higher educational qualifications can lead to employment opportunities with substantial benefits.

3. Growing Demand for Specialised Skills: Fields such as Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, and Environmental Engineering are experiencing rapid growth. The BLS projects that employment in these areas will grow by up to 15% from 2023 to 2033. U.S. universities offer extensive resources, labs, and partnerships with leading tech firms, positioning MS graduates to meet these demands.

4. Research and Innovation Opportunities: U.S. universities are renowned for their research facilities and innovation. Engaging in research projects during an MS program can provide hands-on experience and enhance problem-solving skills.

5. Cultural Diversity and Global Networking: The U.S. consistently attracts a diverse pool of international students, with recent figures from the Institute of International Education showing over 914,000 international students enrolled in U.S. institutions in 2023. This multicultural environment offers networking and learning experiences that are invaluable in today’s global job market.

Popular MS specialisations in the US

MS or Master in the US primarily includes STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics programs. The international student population planning for an MS in the US popularly opts for courses like Engineering, Business, Science, Computer Sciences, and IT.

Duration of MS courses in the US

The duration of an MS study program in US universities typically ranges between 1.5 - 2 years. However, some Master’s programs in subjects like Computer Sciences and Engineering might take up to 3 - 5 years to complete. If a student opts for Medicine, these degrees are designed for up to 6 years, depending on the specialisation chosen.

Cost of MS degree in the US

Here's a breakdown of the tuition fees for pursuing a Master of Science (MS) degree in the United States:

Public Institutions: Average tuition for a Master of Science (MS) degree in fields like Computer Science or Engineering at public universities for international students often ranges between $15,000 to $30,000 per year. However, in-state tuition for U.S. residents is lower, usually around $12,000 to $18,000 per year.

2. Private Institutions: At private universities, the average cost for MS programs is typically higher, ranging from $30,000 to $60,000 per year for MS degrees, especially at renowned institutions like MIT, Stanford, and Columbia.

Eligibility Requirements for Studying MS in the US

You wouldn't require a specific Bachelor of Science degree to apply for an MS program in the US. However, it is mandatory to complete an undergraduate degree in the relevant subject (concerning the MS field you have chosen).

To study an MS degree in the US you must fulfil these primary requirements:

• 3 to 4 years of a bachelor’s degree in the relevant field with an average GPA of 3.0 or 65 – 70% and above

• Proof of your English-language Proficiency test such as IELTS

• GRE score that is 290 or above

• Statement of Purpose

• Two to three letters of recommendation

Additional aspects that add weight to your application:

• Research/internship projects

• Any published research papers

• Proof of any social or leadership activities

Average Salaries after studying MS in the US

According to projections for 2024, the average starting salaries for master's degree graduates in the United States are as follows:

^{*Source: https://www.statista.com/statistics/635512/average-salary-of-graduates-in-the-us-by-discipline/}

Each year, thousands of students enrol in MS programs worldwide to advance their careers, with the U.S. as a top choice. If you're considering the same path, now is the perfect time to take the next step. Whether you're looking for the right course or the ideal U.S. institution, we're here to guide you through every step of the journey.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Ques 1: What are the eligibility criteria for an MS in the USA?

Ans: To pursue an MS in the USA, applicants typically need:

• A bachelor's degree in a related field with a strong academic record.

• Standardised test scores, such as the GRE, though some programs have become test-optional.

• Proof of English proficiency through tests like TOEFL or IELTS.

Ques 2: How much does it cost to pursue an MS in the USA?

Ans: Tuition fees for MS programs vary widely:

• Public Universities: Approximately $20,000 to $40,000 per year.

• Private Universities: Approximately $30,000 to $60,000 per year.

Ques 3: Are there scholarships available for MS students in the USA?

Ans: Yes, many universities offer scholarships, assistantships, and fellowships based on merit and financial need. External scholarships, such as the Fulbright Program, are also available for international students.

Ques 4: What type of visa is required for Indian students pursuing an MS in the USA?

Ans: Indian students need an F-1 student visa to study in the USA. The application process includes obtaining an I-20 form from the university, paying the SEVIS fee, completing the DS-160 form, and attending a visa interview.

Ques 5: Can MS students work while studying in the USA?

Ans: Yes, students on an F-1 visa can work on-campus for up to 20 hours per week during academic sessions and full-time during breaks. After completing their degree, they may be eligible for Optional Practical Training (OPT), allowing them to work in their field of study for up to 12 months, with a possible extension for STEM fields.

Ques 2: How much does it cost to pursue an MS in the USA?

Ans: Tuition fees for an MS in the USA vary widely. For public universities, costs range from $20,000 to $40,000 per year, while private universities can charge between $30,000 and $60,000 per year. Living expenses, depending on the location, can add another $10,000 to $20,000 annually.

Ques 3: Are there scholarships available for MS students in the USA?

Ans: Yes, many universities offer scholarships, fellowships, and assistantships for international MS students based on merit and research potential. External funding options are also available, such as the Fulbright Scholarship and scholarships from private organisations.

Ques 4: Can MS students work while studying in the USA?

Ans: Yes, MS students on an F-1 visa can work on-campus for up to 20 hours per week during the academic year and full-time during breaks. After completing their degree, they may be eligible for Optional Practical Training (OPT), allowing them to work in the U.S. for up to 3 years in their field of study if they are in a STEM program.

^{Updated November 5, 2024}