Dummies guide about studying in the UK

World-Class Education System

The UK has always been famous for its high quality and rigorous education system. Its long history and mature development provide a guarantee of its education level, with public universities accounting for more than 90% of the total number of universities in the UK, and the government regularly monitors the quality of teaching in all institutions. So the qualifications issued by the UK have a high level of global recognition and are a guarantee of confidence.

The UK's education system stands as a global benchmark for academic excellence, built on centuries of education development and continuous innovation. With over 90% public universities under rigorous government quality assurance, UK education qualifications command worldwide recognition and respect.

Study Routes to Universities in UK

There are four established routes to study in UK universities: 1) enrolling in A-Level course, 2) university foundation programmes (UFP), 3) university diploma courses, and 4) directly applying to UK through United Common Admissions System (UCAS). Applicants can choose based on their individual circumstances.

1. Form 5 / Form 6 ➨ Foundation Program ➨ Year 1 of University

   • Students complete a 1-year foundation program (covering most subjects) followed by a 3-year university course. This 4-year route helps students achieve the grades required (usually 50%–75%) to progress to Year 1 of university.

2. DSE (Form 6 Graduate) ➨ International Year 1 ➨ Year 2 of University

   • Completing a 1-year International Year 1 program allows students to progress to Year 2 of university if they meet the necessary standards, finishing their degree in 3 years. Ideal for students with HKDSE scores at levels 3-4 and proficient in English, this route includes subjects like business, engineering, media, psychology, architecture, law, international relations, and biology.

3. DSE (Form 6 Graduate) ➨ 1-Year A-Level Program ➨ Year 1 of University

   • Students can complete a 1-year A-Level programme and apply to UK universities through UCAS to obtain a degree in 4 years. Alternatively, they can use Non-JUPAS to apply to universities in Hong Kong after the A-Level course. This route is suited for students whose HKDSE results were below expectations.

4. DSE (Form 6 Graduate) ➨ Direct Entry to Year 1 of UK University

   • Students can apply directly to UK universities via UCAS, earning a degree after 3 years. This option is best for students with strong HKDSE results.

What if DSE Results Are Unsatisfactory or Retaking Exams Isn't an Option?

Students with unsatisfactory DSE results or those not planning to take public exams are best suited for university foundation programmes. These programmes use course grades for university admission, allowing students to progress to Year 1 without additional exams. This is a practical and appealing option.

What is UCAS?

UCAS (Universities and Colleges Admissions Service) is the UK’s centralized university application system, similar to Hong Kong’s JUPAS. Almost all applications for UK university bachelor’s programs must be submitted through the UCAS system.

Each student has only one opportunity per academic year to apply for UK universities through UCAS. Students can apply to a maximum of 5 universities via UCAS. If none of the 5 universities offer a place, students can make an additional choice (Extra Choice).

UCAS Application Procedure

• Seek advice from an education consultant

• Prepare application documents

• Submit the application

• Wait for approximately 1-8 weeks for admission results

• Choose a Firm Choice (first preference) and an Insurance Choice (backup) from the offers received

• Confirm the final university choice and receive an Unconditional Offer

• Apply for a visa

• Arrange accommodation, flights, and airport transfers

How to make the best use of those 5 position to ensure university admission and increase your chances of being admitted to UK university, read more UK UCAS 2024 University Admissions.

Considerations in Foundation Programme

Many universities offer foundation programs, but what should be considered when choosing one?

Is there a difference between foundation programs co-hosted by educational groups and those run by the universities themselves?

1. Guaranteed Progression

   1. If students complete a foundation program and meet the university’s requirements, they are guaranteed progression to Year 1 of the same university.

   2. A few foundation programs do not guarantee direct entry to the same university after completion, especially for prestigious universities.

   3. Check the university’s website or prospectus to see if it clearly states the required grades and progression conditions. If guaranteed progression is provided, it ensures that students can continue to Year 1 of the same university.

2. One-to-One Foundation

   1. Students must apply through the educational institution that co-hosts the foundation programme with the university.

   2. Students can use university facilities, student ID, and participate in activities, just like regular university students.

In Hong Kong, there are five major education institutions collaborating with various universities to offer foundation programs, including six large international education groups: CEG, INTO, Kaplan, Navitas, Oxford International (OIEG), and Study Group. (For more details: UK Foundation Programmes)

The cost of studying and living in the UK varies from city to city. The average tuition fees for post-secondary institutions in the UK range from £10,000 to £25,000 per annum, with higher tuition fees for professional subjects and prestigious universities.

A sum of money also should set aside to cover your daily expenses such as entertainment and recreation. With an exchange rate of HK$9.5 to £1, the basic expenditure is around HK$300,000 to HK$400,000 per year. With a clear understanding of the cost in the UK, It is important for well prepared before visiting the UK.

UK University Subjects Fees Estimates

Below are the budgets of 5 popular subjects for UK universities (one-year tuition fee reference)

Documents for UK Student Visa

Students planning to stay in the UK for more than six months must apply for a Tier 4 student visa. Application can be submitted through the official UK Government website (Gov.UK) or at a designated visa centre. Additionally, students need to pay the Immigration Health Surcharge (IHS) to access the National Health Service (NHS) during their stay.

In general, the required documents often include: a valid passport or travel document, financial proof, a CAS (Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies) reference number and associated documents, a recent colour passport photograph, proof of English language proficiency (IELTS), and a tuberculosis (TB) test. Please note that the TB test must be conducted at a clinic approved by the UKVI.

Here are other (not limited to) documents for reference:

In the 2022 intake, students will be admitted to a top UK university with a basic 443 in HKDSE, depending on their choice of university or subject. For English language requirements, undergraduate programmes generally require a 4 in HKDSE or 6.0 to 6.5 in IELTS, while some specialist subjects require 7.0 in IELTS.

The most popular subjects in the UK include occupational therapy, physiotherapy, radiotherapy, law, engineering and architecture, and computer science, and most of these degrees are recognised worldwide for their professional qualifications, which provide a good foundation for your future careers.

UK Universities Application Cut-offs

Once you have decided on the route to study in the UK, you have to work on the application deadline.

Deadline for admission depends on the course you choose. If you are applying for UCAS, you need to pay attention to the UCAS deadline. If you want to apply for Oxford, Cambridge or medical, dental and veterinary subjects, the deadline will be October 15, while the deadline for other subjects is January 25th.

Don't panic if you haven't applied for UCAS after January 25th, there are still some remedies available.

Deadlines for entry to top-up courses

There are no deadlines for Foundation, International Year 1 and one-year A-Level courses.
Once you've decided to enroll, apply as soon as possible because the sooner you confirm your place, the sooner you'll be able to secure a place in a hostel, and the more likely you'll be able to get an early bird discount on your tuition fees.

Choosing the right subject and route for you

To find out which subjects and schools you want to study, reflect on these questions:

1. What subjects do you like?

2. Do you like math or writing?

3. Do you like to read?

From the answers you have compiled, you can find out which subjects and universities you want to study, estimate your grades and know exactly which subjects you can apply for. If you have dilemmas with the subject choices, you can also reach out to our study consultation team too!

A common misconception about the weather in the UK is that it is always gloomy and rainy. However, according to the data from the Hong Kong and UK observatories, Hong Kong actually receives more rainfall on average than the UK. The UK's reputation for rainfall may stem from the fact that it experiences longer periods of rainfall compared to other regions.

The quality of life in the UK is also very good, with excellent infrastructure, first-class medical services, a diverse culture, good security and a strong sporting culture, making it perfect for students who want to experience European life. According to QS Best Student Cities in the UK, 15 of the best cities for students excel in terms of quality of life, employment opportunities, living costs and student communities. The UK government also encourages international students to study here, offering scholarships, work visas and opportunities in a variety of areas to support students' future development.

Academic Calendar in UK

In general, the semester of UK university starts in mid-September. For students interested in studying in the UK, it is advisable to plan early to attend education fairs and seminars to understand better the options available. The students should consider the different factors, such as school and departmental rankings, budget, location, faculty and facilities, when choosing a university. Seeking the help of a professional study consultants can also help you to experience a smooth journey.

Want to find out more? Contact us today!